Tuesday, December 24, 2019

William Faulkner Essay - 1215 Words

William Faulkner nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;William Faulkner is one of Americas most talked about writers and his work should be included in any literary canon for several reasons. After reading a few of his short stories, it becomes clear that Faulkners works have uniqueness to them. One of the qualities that make William Faulkners writings different is his close connection with the South. Gwendolyn Charbnier states, Besides the sociological factors that influence Faulkners work, biographical factors are of great importanceamp;#8230;; (20). Faulkners magnificent imagination led him to create a fictional Mississippi county named Yoknapatawpha, which includes every detail from square mileage of the county to the break down of†¦show more content†¦To add even more problems, Faulkner had more than extramarital affair. One of the affairs was with his own stepdaughter. Gwendolyn Chabrier states that, Faulkners generally disharmonious family life surfaces in while families populating his work. Their relationships are generally destructive and bear correspondence to the authors own personal and family life where there was lack of personal comprehension one for the other between spouses; (30). In his work, he wrote about subjects that were extremely controversial not only for his time, but even for today. Leslie A. Fiedler admits, His concern with sex at its most lurid, his monotonously nymphomaniac women, his lovers of beast, his rapists and dreamers of incest, put off the ordinary reader, who tends to prefer his pornography pure; (387). Faulkners controversial writing and personal life make his writing very interesting for people to read. Faulkner did not always follow the rules for his life or characteristics, but in general he wrote about family and the traditions of the South. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is in the story A Rose for Emily; that William Faulkner writes about a Southern aristocratic woman named Miss Emily. The story begins with the death of Miss Emily. The whole town turns out to attend the funeral of the fallen monument; (26), as described inShow MoreRelatedWilliam Faulkner is a Giant 1158 Words   |  5 Pagesbut in the realm of American literature, William Faulkner is a giant.†(Padgett, olemiss.edu) He was a Nobel Prize- winning novelist and a short story writer. Faulkner was acclaimed as one of the twentieth century’s greatest writers. From The Sound and the Fury in 1929 to Go Down, Moses in 1942, was considered his greatest artistic achievement and accomplished more artistically then most artists in their lifetime of writing. (Padgett, olemiss.edu) William Cuthbert Falkner (as his named was then spelled)Read MoreThe Limitations Of William Faulkner993 Words   |  4 PagesHowe, Irving. The Limitations of A Rose for Emily. William Faulkner: A Critical Study. ed. William Faulkner, Bloom s Literature, 2007. Web. 21 Nov. 2015 One of the most famous stories from William Faulkner, an American writer, was â€Å"A rose for Emily† and which requires some understanding. It is about a relation between South and North, with Miss. Emily representing the decadent South and Homer Barron the rapacious North. Faulkner made the story so glaring and pointed in its effects and solicitRead More William Cuthbert Faulkner1902 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Cuthbert Faulkner â€Å"A preeminent figure in twentieth-century American literature, Faulkner created a profound and complex body of work in which he often explored exploitation and corruption in the American South.† William Faulkner’s writing most commonly set in Yoknapatawpha County, a fictional area based on his homeland of Mississippi. Explore the history of the South while making thorough observations of Human Character. The purpose of Faulkner’s writing style is to demonstrate aRead MoreUnderstanding Faulkner s Madness By William Faulkner1385 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding Faulkner’s Madness William Faulkner s â€Å" A Rose for Emily † illustrates the extremes that someone may be driven to in the face of the â€Å" loveless † life that Miss Emily’s father created for her by driving away all the potential suitors. The major and minor events in the story help develop the plot idea that in the progress from an aristocratic but romanticized past to a more egalitarian present and future. Emily represents the standards and attitudes of the old south, and her inabilityRead MoreThe Chronicles Of William Faulkner730 Words   |  3 PagesThe Chronicles Of William Faulkner â€Å" Man is born and chains, and even when he is chain broken, he still is not free.† William Faulkner remains one if the most preeminent American writers of the twentieth century. †¬Faulkner had a great influence on the modern day literature he was very popular for his poetry, short stories, his novels, and screen plays. Faulkner is among the top five writers in literary history, Faulkner meanly wrote about the American South and Mississippi he still received theRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner923 Words   |  4 PagesA Rose for Emily; A Tale of The Old South William Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi in 1897 but lived most of his life in Oxford, a small town nearby. After dropping out of high school then briefly joining the Canadian Air Force, he returned home and completed three terms at the University of Mississippi (Fulton 27). During his early twenties Faulkner spent time in New Orleans and Europe before returning to Oxford and publishing his first book of poems. In 1929 he married Estelle FranklinRead MoreBarn Burning By William Faulkner935 Words   |  4 Pages William Faulkner’s â€Å"Barn Burning,† is about a southern white family that resides in a rural county in Mississippi. The low-income family members are the mother Lennie Snopes, the older brother, two sisters, and an aunt. The story’s main characters are, Colonel Sartoris Snopes, a 10- year-old boy, the father Abner Snopes, the property owner Abner’s boss Major de Spain, and his wife, Mrs. Lula de Spain. Abner Snopes characterized as the antagonist, and Faulkner describes him as an evil, vengeful manRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1507 Words   |  7 PagesOn September 25, 1897, William Cuthbert Faulkner was born in New Albany, Mississippi. He stands as one of the most preeminent American writers of the twentieth century. His literary reputation included poetry, novels, short stories, and screenplays. Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† is a short fascinating story w ritten by William Faulkner and it was his first short story published in a national magazine. The story involved an old womanRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1729 Words   |  7 Pagesup any answers. It’s the type of place that you would take any opportunity or excuse to get to explore. The littler that is known, the more the curiosity increases about this mysterious place or person. In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, this mysterious person is Emily Grierson, and the curiosity of her house is a common interest among the whole town. Set aside from the mystery of Emily Grierson and her home, this short story holds a few mysteries within itself. Who exactlyRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1552 Words   |  7 PagesRyan Dunn Mrs. Williams English 11 March 11, 2016 In the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, the reader is given a glimpse of the internal conflict of the main character, living in the past, and the involvement of an over involved society causing the reader to look into the consciousness of an individual haunted by a past and lack of a future. The story is set in a post-Civil War town in the South. He is able to give the reader a glimpse of the practices and attitudes that had united

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Causes of Imperialism Free Essays

Causes of Imperialism In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, imperialism- a force of a greater nation that controls a smaller, weaker nation- began to take over many parts of the world in a frenzy. The more dominant countries at the time, such as the United States and many European countries began extending their influence to areas all over the world, from the Phillipines (which would be 56. 5% controlled) to the Africa (which would be 90. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes of Imperialism or any similar topic only for you Order Now 4% controlled) , because they felt their â€Å"nations’ will to power† was the best. Document 3) England began showing signs of wanting to control other nations, because this meant that there would be more trade with other countries. Imperialism meant more trade with other countries, and more trade meant more money. The more money meant that the country had more money to invest in industrialization. Industrialization also meant that buyers and customers had to be found in which to sell their products- another benefit of imperialism. Lastly, raw materials could be obtained cheaply, as could cheap labor. Because the English were ? The machinerization of England’s factories did not only change England’s economy, it changed the world. They were the first in the entire world to experience things like materlialistic benefits, and social pricetags of industrialization. This had happened for several reasons. England had good transportation, an abundant labor supply, inventions that revolutionized the manufacturing of many products (mostly the textile industry), and a stable government. All of a sudden, factories were making hings so quickly, so efficiently, that more and more materials were needed. Although certain machines and inventions helped, it simply wasn’t enough. There was a very big piece of the manufacturing process missing, a piece that would improve England’s manufacturing even further. And that was the very concept of unlimited supplies. Supplies come at a very heavy price, so the idea of an unlimited source of supplies was a novel idea. The problem was where to get them from†¦ And imperialism was the answer. The ability to control country naturally weaker yet rich with resources was absolutely perfect, and important for the development of of the country. Africa was the perfect choice to begin with. It was rich in many natural resources such as gold, platinum, diamond, gas, oil, coal, water, and free labor which â€Å"lay ungarnered in Africa because the natives did not know their value. † (Document 1) ? The English also felt a moral obligation to help the natives, whom they saw as cannibals and infidels. The English felt that they were not only â€Å"unfit for elf-government† (Document 7) but also â€Å"degraded, ignorant, and swept by disease. † (Document 4) They would continue to look down on them, mistreat them, and use them as a labor force. They felt that they could not be left by themselves, and had no choice but to be ruled over by a higher force; in this case, the English. This is why the English ultimately ruled over Africa for so long. Overall, the English were the number one force of nationalism. This is due to industrialization and their strong sense of nationalism. How to cite Causes of Imperialism, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Research Paper On SCADA Architecture - A Free Sample

Question: Describe about the Research Paper on SCADA architecture in OIl Rig? Answer: Introduction What Is Oil Rig? Oil rig is also known as offshore platform or oil platform. Oil rig is a huge structure developed to drill wells with all the facilities in order to extract oil and process oil and also natural gas. Sometimes, it is used to store the natural gas or oil temporarily before the product is brought for further processes called refining and marketing. Most often, the oil rigs platforms are equipped with the facilities that can house the workforce, if needed. The oil rig may be fixed on the floor of the ocean, may float on the water or may have an artificial island. Subsea wells at remote locations can be connected to these platforms with the help of the umbilical connections and flow lines. What Is Scada? SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system is a widely used system for monitoring and controlling the oil rigs from the oil and gas industry. The reliability of the entire oil rig in the oil and gas industry is estimated with the system architecture. SCADA operates through communication between the site and remote control area by means of coded signals. Usually, one communication channel is used for one remote station. SCADA is a similar to that of the Industrial Control System (ICS) that combine the control system as well as the data acquisition system and the combination is performed through the usage of the coded signals that are transferred through the communication channels. The ICS is a real time computer based system that is used for monitoring the industrial processes as well as to control them. However, the major distinguishing factor of SCADA with the ICS is that the SCADA deals with the large-scale processes, which would include facility based processes. Scada For Oil Rig Processes SCADA system for oil rig processes is considered as supervisory level system and control can be established at the supervisory levels. SCADA system is vital system used as integral part of the oil rig system, as the system are used in well monitoring and control, production monitoring, production control, process monitoring, process control, pipeline systems, unmanned platform monitoring, unmanned platform control and most importantly, for drilling oil and gas in offshore in the oil and gas industry. Offshore Prduction System The offshore production system is a vital process and system, which includes production of the oil or production of gas wells, which stands as a central production facility. And it is a means to transport the oil or gas towards the land area, the shore. When the shallower water, which is less than 1000 ft is considered, these are located on the platform of a conventional steel production. Then the oil or gas is transported to the shore using a pipeline. And the deeper shallower, where the water depths is more than 1000 ft., these oil wells are located on certain arranged templates, which rest on the floor of the sea. These systems are called as subsea systems. The subsea wells also include risers, flow lines and control systems that are used to connect various components. The subsea systems are tied back towards the facility for central production. The central production facility is usually of conventional steel platform, which can also possibly a floating or compliant structure, like guyed tower, tension leg platform or FPSO or Floating Production Storage and Offloading Facility. Pipelines Pipelines are the important channels, which have the function as major turnklines that are used for connecting the platforms at the offshore to the terminals located on the land. And the pipelines also connect the processing facilities that are land based with the refineries or similarly other distribution networks. Monitoring And Control Funciton With Scada Petrol production system usually produces and gives multiple liquids, like oil, water gas. And these liquids are passed through the tree systems, wellbores, wellheads though the flow lines and then towards the production manifold. The central facility of any offshore production system is the control of production. Significant parameters, like temperatures, injection rages, flow rates, gas leaks, sand contents, pressure are to be continuously or intermittently recorded for the monitoring purpose of the wells. The monitoring function and controlling functions in the processing of oil and gas are classified as Operational controls Fire detection and gas detection systems Shutdown systems Fiscal metering systems with reports Initially, SCADA systems were used for the offshore platforms that include multiple modules required for the monitoring and control of the production. However, the modern SCADA systems are able to interface with a multitude of both the inputs as well the output points. The present SCADA systems are more reliable, which indirectly ensures the safety of the production system. The system is developed and implemented, by taking the human life safety as the primary objective. Eventually, the effective and accurate monitoring and control system of SCADA can reduce the risk of human life loss as well as the parallel risks, like polluted environment. With effective and accurate SCADA systems, oil spill, personnel injury or any such undesirable events can be prevented. Benefits Of Employing Scada Solutions In Oil Rigs The entire production benefits for dramatic reductions in the effort, time and cost of integration. The application creation would be easier at the remote location with better remote facilities. Ongoing maintenance would be easier across the remote facilities. The overall reliability of the system of the oil rigs and production can be substantially increased. The overall stability and dependability of the system can also be increased. Improved oil gas production Better performance management, from the remote location Better and easier flow measurement of the electronic gas Easier and accurate pipeline monitoring as well as control Easier and effective communication for the intelligent pump stations Mobile operations are made possible and easier The SCADA system can be integrated with the ERP system Effective maintenance management and asset management Better dynagraph monitoring Improved real-time collaboration portals Scada Architecture For Oil Rig SCADA system is employed with the oil rig systems for achieving the objectives of gathering the necessary data from oil or gas well, which is located remotely, majorly. In addition, platform it through the help and support of the field transmitters and finally able to send it the point, where data gathering and analysis are done. Figure: SCADA Overview Figure: Communication between well platform and process platform Figure: SCADA Methodology Scada Schematic For Oil Rig Figure: SCADA System Schematic Diagram The SCADA system is developed to integrate the telemetry and data acquisition. The system does collect the information of many parameters, like temperature, pressure with the help of the sensors, during the process of monitoring. All these parameters are collected through the sensors, which collect and gather the information in the form of analog. And the data present in the analog has to be converted to the digital using RTU and the digitized data is to be transferred toward the data gathering station. The data gathering station is usually the processing platform of the oil production. So, the SCADA system collects the information, transfer the information towards the central site back. The data that is gathered at the gathering station is then transferred to the further stages to interpret and analyse the data. The interpretation and analysis of the data is the key point for any of the systems to perform the appropriate controlling tasks to the oil rig processes. This way, the SCADA system is used for both monitoring and controlling the equipment of plant of the oil rig system. Typical Scada Components Figure: Typical SCADA Component Architecture The major and essential components of the SCADA system are communication server, company network and majorly, HMI or Human Machine Interface and PLCs. Initially, the remote station is set up and installed at the plant at the remote stations. The equipment is being monitored as well as controlled by the central host computer. The remote station here is considered as either PLC or Programmable Logic Controller or RTU or Remote Terminal Unit. The communication network and the communication server acts as a medium to transfer the data from one location to another location. The workstation here is considered as the location of the hot computer or master computer. Scada Architecture, Distribute Plc The most important architecture of SCADA system that is employed the platform on the offshore is known as distributed PLC. Here in this report, we consider larger conventional platform and its distributed PLC architecture. Figure: Distributed PLC Architecture In the distributed PLC architecture, which is a typical SCADA system for the oil offshore platform, there are major units, where various processed are done for the production. And each of these major units over the platform would be controlled through PLC exclusively. The PLCs and the respective computers that are used for the purpose of HMI are connected by the platform communication network. The objective of the communication network is to send the necessary commands to the respective PLCs and then also to receive the data or information from the respective PLCs. The platform communication network is essentially a redundant system for more accurate operations. It is essential, because in the case of the failure of the operation of the primary network, the communication will get switched towards the secondary network. Usually, there will be very small or limited information passes among the PLCs. It is because, each of the major unit is usually engaged by a local operator panel, so that the respective personnel is allowed to interact only with that unit. In general, the safety system of the oil rig is handled usually, by only one single PLC, among all the others. The platform would get monitored from the office at onshore through a satellite or radio or microwave link or communication. Most often, the onshore office operates limited control functions. The onshore office usually operates these limited controls, usually in certain instances, like bad weather, etc. There are multiple PLCs installed and operated for each of the major units on the platform. Each of these PLCs do work autonomously among the other PLCs. These PLCs usually establish the control of the system, even if the PLCs lose the communication from onshore. Though the communication is lost, though it is very rarely possible, for a significant time, the PLC takes the control of the unit and then shuts down the unit. Conclusions SCADA systems are vital in the oil rig platforms to minimize and in fact prevent the risk of human life and increase the production of the oil and natural gas products, through effective management by means of effective and accurate monitoring and control of the oil rig processes. Oil rig is an offshore platform, where a huge structure is set up to drill the wells deep in the ocean, either by making it fix on the ocean bed or making it float or by setting up an artificial island for temporary fixture. SCADA systems are employed in the oil rigs, with necessary redundant systems, to ensure that the huge structures are operated safely and effectively and to ensure to minimize any kinds of losses during the extraction and transfer of the product to the onshore storage site. Though SCADA is similar to the ICS, it stands special for the lager structures, like oil rigs, etc. SCADA for oil rig processes are established and developed to act as supervisory level systems and perform certain control operations. The offshore production system is a huge structure with major equipment for drilling and may also include the facilities to house the workforce. Pipelines are also connected to the oil rigs from the onshore to work as the channels to transfer the oil. SCADA system in the oil rig has various kinds of monitoring and controlling functions during the processing of the products, oil and natural gas and the system is a proven reliable system acting as the best monitoring and controlling management. The benefits of the SCADA system are discussed. A detailed architecture is presented and discussed for oil rig. A detailed SCADA methodology and detailed schematic are discussed with the respective figures. Components in typical SCADA system are presented along with the communication and coordination among them. Finally, the detailed SCADA architecture for the oil rig is presented and discussed in the name of the distributed PLC. References Boys, Walt (2009).Back to Basics: SCADA. Automation TV: Control Global - Control Design Office of Ocean Exploration and Research (15 December 2008).Types of Offshore Oil and Gas Structures.NOAA Ocean Explorer: Expedition to the Deep Slope. 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C, Drilling Automation and WITSML, available online https://geologie.vsb.cz/DRILLING/drilling/articles/7-Drilling_Automation-WITSML.pdfm, accessed on 12 Mar 2016 Roughnecks, Rock Bits And Rigs (2005) The Evolution Of Oil Well Drilling Technology In Alberta, 1883-1970 Published by University of Calgary Press Bela G. Liptak (29 September 2005).Instrument Engineers' Handbook, Fourth Edition, Volume Two: Process Control and Optimization. CRC Press. A. Laughton, D. J. Warne (2003),Electrical Engineer's Reference book, 16th edition, Newnes, Chapter 16Programmable Controller Bolton, (2009)Programmable Logic Controllers, Fifth Edition, Newnes, Gregory K. McMillan, Douglas M. Considine (1999),Process/Industrial Instruments and Controls Handbook Fifth Edition, McGraw-Hill.